Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Wokuvula Nokusebenzisa Amafayela e-APK ku-PC: Izindlela, Ukuphepha, Namathuluzi

I-Los Amafayela we-APK Ziyifomethi yokusabalalisa nokufaka yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android, kodwa ngokuvamile kuba nesidingo sokuvula, ukuhlaziya noma ukukhipha lawa mafayela kukhompuyutha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ku-Windows, MacOS, noma i-Linux, izindlela zishintshile, zinikeza izixazululo ezilula nezifinyeleleka kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi. Kulo mhlahlandlela uzofunda Ungawavula kanjani, uvule, unzip, uhlaziye, ufake, futhi usebenzise amafayela e-APK kwi-PC yakho, ehlanganisa yonke into kusukela kusakhiwo sobuchwepheshe kuya kuzilingisi ezihamba phambili, ukuphepha, ezinye izindlela, imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, nezindaba ezivamile. Lolu lwazi luvuselelwa njalo, luhlanganisa izinqubo ezihamba phambili zemboni, futhi luhlose ukukusiza ufinyelele imigomo yakho, kungakhathaliseki izinga lakho lokuhlangenwe nakho.

Liyini ifayela le-APK futhi kungani kufanele wazi ngalo?

Un Ifayela le-APK (Iphakheji Yohlelo Lokusebenza lwe-Android) Yiphakheji equkethe zonke izinsiza, amakhodi nezilungiselelo ezidingekayo ukuze ufake uhlelo lokusebenza kumadivayisi e-Android. Ilingana ne- .exe ku-Windows noma ku- .deb kumasistimu e-Linux. Yena I-APK isebenza njengesiqukathi esicindezelwe okuhlanganisa ndawonye yonke isofthiwe ye-Android elungele ukusetshenziswa kumaselula, amathebulethi noma izilingisi.

Isakhiwo sobuchwepheshe sefayela le-APK

Ukuhlaziya ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kubalulekile ukuze uqonde ukusebenza nokuphepha kwezicelo:

• I-AndroidManplay.xml: Ifayela elibonakalayo elinesakhiwo sohlelo lokusebenza nezimvume.
• ama-res/ kanye nezimpahla/: Amafolda lapho kugcinwa khona izithombe, imisindo, imibhalo namafayela omklamo.
• amakilasi.dex: Ikhodi yohlelo lokusebenza esebenzisekayo ehlanganiselwe umshini obonakalayo we-Dalvik/ART.
• lib /: Imitapo yolwazi yomdabu yezakhiwo ezahlukene (ARM, x86, njll.).
• I-META-INF/: Isiginesha yedijithali, izitifiketi namafayela obuqotho.
• amanye amafayela: Ukucushwa okuqondile, amamojula, izinsiza ezengeziwe.

Ukuqonda le fomethi kubalulekile hlaziya, lungisa, noma cwaninga izinhlelo zokusebenza, thola izinsongo futhi ujabulele ukwenza ngokwezifiso okuthuthukile noma amathuba okulungisa iphutha.

Atholakala kuphi amafayela e-APK futhi ngiwafaka kanjani?

Ngokuzenzakalela, ama-APK alandwa kusukela ku-Google Play Isitolo, noma angatholwa kwamanye amakhosombe afana ne-APKMirror, APKPure, Uptodown, noma i-Malavida. Inqubo yokufaka ejwayelekile kudivayisi ye-Android:

• Uhlelo qinisekisa isiginesha yedijithali.
• Nciphisa futhi uhlaziye izinsiza kanye nekhodi.
• Faka uhlelo lokusebenza ukuhlanganisa ukuncika kanye nezilungiselelo ngokuya nge-manifest.

Kumadivayisi imile Kuyenzeka kutholwe amafayela e-“base.apk” kunkhombandlela yangaphakathi, nakuba ehlala efihliwe kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile. Leli fayela liyisisekelo sazo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe.

Okuhlukile namafomethi amasha e-APK

• I-Android App Bundle (AAB): Iphakheji ethuthukisiwe ekhiqiza ama-APK wangokwezifiso amaningi, okuvumela ukudiliva okulula nokusebenza kahle kakhudlwana.
• Ukulethwa Okunamandla: Ikuvumela ukuthi ulande amamojula nezinsiza lapho kudingeka khona.
• Amafomethi we-XAPK / OBB: Aqukethe, ngaphezu kwe-APK eyinhloko, amafayela okunweba amageyimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza anezinsiza ezisindayo noma amamojula angeziwe.

Ingabe kuphephile ukulanda nokufaka amafayela e-APK?

La ukuphepha isici esibucayi kakhulu. Njengamafayela asebenzisekayo kunoma iyiphi isistimu, I-APK ingashintshwa futhi ibe imoto yohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha., amagciwane noma isofthiwe engadingeki.

• Njalo qinisekisa isiginesha yedijithali: Uma i-APK ingenayo isiginesha yoqobo yonjiniyela, kungenzeka ukuthi iphangiwe.
• Buyekeza izimvume eziceliwe: Hlaziya uma uhlelo lokusebenza lucela ukufinyelela okungadingekile (oxhumana nabo, ikhamera, isitoreji esigcwele, njll.).
• Sebenzisa i-antivirus kanye nezikena eziku-inthanethi: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-APK, isebenzise ngamasevisi afana ne-VirusTotal noma isixazululo sakho sokuvikela esiyintandokazi.
• Landa kuphela kumawebhusayithi aziwayo: Beka kuqala imithombo efana ne-Uptodown, APKMirror, APKPure, noma i-Malavida, ehlola amafayela futhi inikeze izinguqulo ezihlanzekile.
• Gcina isistimu yakho isesikhathini samanje: Kokubili i-Android ne-PC yakho kufanele zibe namapeshi akamuva okuba sengozini.

Sicela wazi ukuthi ama-APK afakwe ngesandla awabuyekezwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.. Uzodinga ukulanda mathupha inguqulo ngayinye entsha ukuze ugcine uhlelo lokusebenza luvikelekile futhi lusebenza kahle.

Ingabe ifayela le-base.apk liyigciwane?

Ifayela isisekelo.apk Kumane kuyikhophi ye-APK yoqobo egcinwa yi-Android ngemva kokufaka noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza. Ungakhathazeki: akulona igciwane noma into eyingozi. Qaphela ukuthi ungayisusi uma kukhona amathuluzi okulondoloza ancike kuyo.

Ungabuka futhi uhlaziye kanjani imininingwane yefayela le-APK ku-PC yakho

Ngaphambi kokufaka, ukuvula noma ukusebenzisa i-APK kuyanconywa phenya okuqukethwe kwayo kanye nemethadatha ukugwema lezimanga. Kukhona izinsiza zabo bobabili abasebenzisi abasaqalayo nabathuthukisi abathuthukile.

Hlola ama-APK ku-Windows nge-APK-Info

• Landa ithuluzi lamahhala I-APK-Info kusuka endaweni yayo yokugcina ku-GitHub.
• Qalisa uhlelo bese uvule ifayela le-APK ofuna ukulihlaziya.
• Buka idatha efana negama, inguqulo, usayizi, igama lephakheji, izimvume, idethi yokwakha, ukulungiswa okusekelwayo, nokuningi. Ilungele ukuthola ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza lusemthethweni yini ngaphambi kokulufaka.

Kuyinto a insiza enamandla kakhulu Nakuba kungaba nzima kakhulu kulabo abangenawo ulwazi lobuchwepheshe, ingenye ephelele futhi esetshenziswa kakhulu.

Imibuzo yama-APK ku-macOS ne-Linux (AAPT kanye ne-Command Line)

Uma usebenzisa i-MacOS noma i-Linux, ungasebenzisa umyalo ap kufakwe ku-Android SDK:

aapt d --values ​​​​igama lakho.apk

Uzothola ulwazi olufana nalolo olunikezwa i-APK-Info, kalula nangaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe.

Ungawakhipha kanjani futhi uwavule kanjani amafayela e-APK

Ifomethi ye-APK, empeleni, i-a Iqanjwe kabusha nge-ZIP. Ngakho ungasebenzisa noma iyiphi i-decompressor evamile ukuze ubuke futhi ulawule okuqukethwe kwayo.

Vula i-APK ku-inthanethi nge-APKTool Online

• Iya kuwebhusayithi ye-JavaDecompilers (APKTool Online).
• Layisha ifayela lakho le-APK.
• Ipulatifomu izohlukanisa iphakheji futhi ikubonise zonke izinsiza zangaphakathi (i-manifest, izithombe, ikhodi, njll.).
• Ungalanda konke okuqukethwe okungafakiwe kuziphu ukuze ukuhlole ngokujulile.

Vula futhi ukhiphe i-APK ene-7-Zip (noma i-WinRAR noma i-WinZip)

Izicelo ezifana I-7-Zip, WinRAR y WinZip ikuvumela ukuthi uvule futhi ukhiphe amafayela e-APK njenganoma iyiphi i-ZIP:

• Chofoza kwesokudla ku-APK bese ukhetha okuthi “Khipha lapha” noma “Khiphela ku-…”.
• Finyelela kuwo wonke amafolda angaphakathi, amafayela, nezisetshenziswa.
• Ilungele i hlaziya izithombe, izakhiwo, amafayela okumisa noma imibhalo eshumekiwe ngaphandle kokufaka noma yini ohlelweni.

Khumbula ukuthi lezi zinhlelo azilingisi ukwenziwa kwezinhlelo zokusebenza; zikuvumela kuphela ukuthi ubone ukuthi ziquketheni.

Izixazululo eziku-inthanethi: I-EzyZip

ezizip Kuyithuluzi eliku-inthanethi elihambisana nanoma iyiphi isistimu yokusebenza nesiphequluli sesimanje (iWindows, Mac, Linux, Android, iOS, ChromeOS). Ulayisha i-APK yakho futhi ungakwazi bona ngeso lengqondo futhi ukhiphe amafayela angaphakathi ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokubhalisa noma ukufakwa.

Izindlela zokuvula, ukusebenzisa, noma ukufaka amafayela e-APK ku-PC yakho

Ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lwe-Android ku-PC yakho njengokungathi ukuselula yangempela, udinga a i-emulator ye-android. Kunezinye izindlela eziningi zamahhala nezisebenzayo okulula kakhulu ukuzisebenzisa.

I-Android Studio: I-emulator esemthethweni yonjiniyela nabasebenzisi abathuthukile

1. Landa futhi ufake I-Android Studio eqenjini lakho.
2. Khetha "Iphrofayela noma Susa iphutha i-APK" kumenyu.
3. Khetha i-APK ofuna ukuyihlaziya noma ukuyiqalisa.
4. Ungakwazi ukulungisa iphutha, uhlole izinsiza, uhlole izici, futhi uqhathanise izinguqulo ze-APK.

I-Android Studio iyona enamandla amakhulu, kodwa idinga ikhompuyutha yesimanjemanje. Kuyinketho ekhethwayo yonjiniyela, kodwa ingasetshenziswa yinoma yimuphi umsebenzisi ofuna ukulawula yonke imininingwane yokugcina.

I-BlueStacks: I-emulator ye-Android edume kakhulu yawo wonke umuntu

• Landa futhi ufake i-BlueStacks kukhompyutha yakho (iWindows noma i-Mac).
• Vula i-emulator, setha i-akhawunti yakho ye-Google, bese ukhetha okuthi “Faka i-APK.”
• Khetha ifayela bese uliqhuba njengakufoni ye-Android.

I-BlueStacks igqamile ngayo ukusetshenziswa kalula, ukuhambisana okuhle kakhulu nezici ezengeziwe zabadlali bamageyimu nabasebenzisi abajwayelekile: isitolo sakho, amawindi amaningi, ukurekhoda, ukuhlanganiswa kwekhibhodi negundane, ukusekelwa kwemidlalo esindayo nokunye okuningi.

I-Nox Player: I-emulator engasindi futhi esheshayo yamakhompyutha anesizotha

• Landa i-Nox Player ye-Windows noma ye-Mac.
• Sebenzisa inkinobho ethi “APK Instl” noma isithonjana se-APK ukuze ufake amafayela akho.
• Ama-APK asebenza ngokuqondile endaweni ebonakalayo.

Ilungele ukuhlola imidlalo noma izinhlelo zokusebenza kuma-PC, ikakhulukazi kuzingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha ezinamandla kancane.

I-MeMu: Isebenza kahle futhi isebenza kahle, igxile kumageyimu nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezijwayelekile.

• Landa futhi ufake i-MeMu Player kukhompyutha yakho ye-Windows.
• Ngokucindezela inkinobho ethi “APK”, ungafinyelela ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza eziyintandokazi ze-Android.

I-MeMu isekela izimo eziningi, imephu yekhibhodi ethuthukisiwe negundane futhi ilungele ukuhlola imidlalo nezinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinsiza eziningi kakhulu.

Ezinye izindlela zokuvula nokusebenzisa amafayela e-APK ku-PC

• I-Genymotion: I-emulator ethuthukisiwe nechwepheshile etholakala ku-Windows, Mac, Linux kanye nenguqulo ye-Cloud. Ikuvumela ukuthi ulingise izinhlobonhlobo zamadivayisi nokucushwa. Ilungele hlola izinhlelo zokusebenza ezimweni zempilo yangempela noma ukuhlola okuzenzakalelayo.
• I-LDPlayer: Ilungiselelwe kakhulu imidlalo, enokhiye wokwenza imephu nokusebenza kwezithombe eziphezulu. Ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe amaphrofayili amaningi futhi iyatholakala ku-Windows ngenguqulo ye-beta ye-Linux.
• I-Remix OS Player: Ngokusekelwe ku-Remix OS, inikeza ulwazi olugcwele lwe-Android kudeskithophu ye-Windows, elungele abasebenzisi abafuna ukuphequlula futhi basebenze nge-Android ku-PC.
• I-KoPlayer: Ilula, inamandla futhi iyasebenza, itholakala ku-Windows ne-Mac, igqama ngakho lula ukufakwa kanye nokwenza okuqondile kwama-APK.
• I-VirtualBox + Android x86: Ngokufaka i-Android x86 njengomshini obonakalayo ungathola ukuzizwisa kwe-Android okwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo ngokugcwele.

Amathuluzi engeziwe okusebenza ngamafayela e-APK ku-PC

• Isifaki Sefayela le-APK seWindows: Isixazululo esitholakala Esitolo se-Microsoft sokufaka i-APK ku-Windows ngendlela elula kakhulu, eqondiswe kubasebenzisi abangenalwazi. Iqondiswa isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
• I-ARC Welder ne-ARChonIzandiso ze-Chrome ezikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android nemidlalo khona kanye esipheqululini sakho ngaphandle kokuthi ufake ama-emulators asindayo. Ilungele ukuhlolwa okusheshayo.
• Isifaki se-APK esihlanzekile: Ikuvumela ukuthi ufake futhi uphathe amafayela e-XAPK, OBB kanye ne-APK ngendlela ethuthukisiwe ukusuka ku-PC, esekela okuhlukile okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Ungalanda kuphi amafayela e-APK ngokuphephile?

Umthombo okulandwa kuwo ifayela le-APK ubalulekile ekuvikelekeni nasekusebenzeni kahle kohlelo lokusebenza. Amanye amawebhusayithi angcono kakhulu akhethekile nahlonishwayo yilawa:

• I-Uptodown: Ikhathalogi ebanzi, ukubuyekezwa okuqhubekayo nokulandwa okungenagciwane. Inikeza izinhlelo zokusebenza zamahhala, ezihlelwe ngezigaba kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo esilula.
• I-APKMirror: Isizindalwazi esikhulu sezinhlelo zokusebenza, kufaka phakathi izinguqulo ezindala nezinye. Isebenzisa izindlela zokuqinisekisa nokuhlaziya amasiginesha edijithali.
• I-APKPure: I-interface ye-Spanish, ukulanda okusheshayo nokuthembekile kwamakhulu ezinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo.
• Impilo embi: Ukusesha okuthuthukile, ikhathalogi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisemthethweni nezinguqulo zangaphambilini zezidingo ezithile.

Kuwo wonke lawa mawebhusayithi ungalanda ama-APK aphephe kakhulu e-PC yakho noma iselula. Njalo qiniseka ukuthi uhlola inguqulo yakamuva futhi uhlole ukubuyekezwa nezilinganiso.

Ama-FAQ nezinkinga ezijwayelekile ngamafayela e-APK ku-PC

Kungani i-APK ingafaki kusifanisi sami noma i-PC? Lokhu kungase kubangelwe ukungahambisani kwezakhiwo (i-ARM kuphela noma i-APK ye-x86 kuphela), izinguqulo ze-Android ezingasekelwe, amaphutha kuhlelo lokusebenza ngokwalo, noma amafayela owonakele. Zama amanye ama-emulator noma landa inguqulo ehlukile ye-APK.

Ngingakwazi ukuvula amafayela e-APK ku-Mac ngaphandle kokufaka ama-emulators? Ungakwazi ukuskena futhi ukhiphe okuqukethwe usebenzisa i-7-Zip noma i-EzyZip, kodwa ukuze uzisebenzise udinga ama-emulators afana ne-BlueStacks noma i-Nox Player ye-Mac.

Kuthiwani uma i-APK inezandiso ezingajwayelekile njenge-XAPK noma i-OBB? Amafayela e-XAPK nawe-OBB aqukethe izinsiza ezengeziwe. Sebenzisa izifaki ezihambisanayo njenge Isifaki se-APK esihlanzekile noma landela okokufundisa kwe-APKPure ukuze ufake la mafomethi ayinkimbinkimbi.

Ingabe kungenzeka ukuvula ama-APK esipheqululini? Yebo, ngezandiso ezifana ne-ARC Welder (Chrome), nakuba zinemikhawulo yokuhambisana futhi zisebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olulodwa ngesikhathi.

Umhlahlandlela osheshayo wokuvula nokuhlaziya amafayela e-APK ku-PC yakho

1. Landa ifayela le-APK kusuka emithonjeni eyaziwayo kuphela.
2. Qinisekisa isiginesha yedijithali ngamathuluzi akhethekile noma amawebhusayithi.
3. Skena ifayela nge-antivirus yakho ejwayelekile.
4. Hlola okuqukethwe usebenzisa i-7-Zip, WinRAR noma amathuluzi aku-inthanethi njenge-EzyZip ukuze ubuke izinsiza, ikhodi ne-manifest.
5. Bheka lonke ulwazi olufanele nge-APK-Info (Windows), aapt (Linux noma Mac), noma ezinye izindlela uma udinga ukufaka okuhlukile okuyinkimbinkimbi.
6. Lingisa noma sebenzisa i-APK ku-BlueStacks, Nox, MeMu, LDPlayer, Genymotion noma Android Studio kuye ngezidingo zakho.

Ubuhle nokubi kokuvula amafayela e-APK ku-PC

• Ventajas:
  • Ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole izinhlelo zokusebenza ngaphambi kokuzifaka kuselula yakho.
  • Ukufinyelela okugcwele kwezinsiza zangaphakathi ukuze kuhlaziywe, kulungiswe, noma kuhlolwe ukuphepha.
  • Ikhono lokusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kumadivayisi okungewona awe-Android noma kumasistimu amadala.
  • Ukufinyelela kuzici ezikhethekile, imidlalo, noma izinguqulo ezindala azisatholakali ku-Google Play Isitolo.
• Izinkinga:
  • Ingozi yamagciwane nohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha uma ulanda emithonjeni engaqinisekisiwe.
  • Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakwe mathupha azibuyekezi ngokuzenzakalelayo.
  • Ukuhambisana kuyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezakhiwo, inguqulo ye-Android, noma izinsiza zokulingisa.
  • Ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwezinsiza kwamanye ama-emulators namathuluzi angochwepheshe.

I kungenzeka Vula, sebenzisa, futhi uhlaziye amafayela e-APK kukhompuyutha yakho Ifinyeleleka kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi, kungakhathaliseki ulwazi lwabo lobuchwepheshe. Ngamathuluzi, ama-emulator, nezinsiza ezivezwe kulesi sihloko, ungakwazi ukuvula iziphu uphinde uqinisekise ukuvikeleka kwe-APK, noma usebenzise noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android noma igeyimu kusikrini sakho se-PC, njalo unokuphepha okuphezulu nokwethembeka uma ulandela izincomo. Khumbula njalo ukukhetha imithombo ephephile, gcina isistimu yakho ibuyekeziwe, futhi usebenzise i-emulator evumelana kangcono nezidingo zakho, kungaba ngeyomdlalo, ukuthuthukiswa, noma ukujabulela izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android kunoma iyiphi idivayisi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Uyikhipha Kanjani I-APK Kunoma Iluphi Uhlelo Lokusebenza Lwe-Android: Umhlahlandlela Othuthukile, Obuyekeziwe