Ungawabuka Kanjani Amaphasiwedi Alondoloziwe We-Wi-Fi ku-Android: Zonke Izindlela Zakamuva Namaqhinga

Imihlahlandlela ye-Android » Okokufundisa kwe-Android » Ungawabuka Kanjani Amaphasiwedi Alondoloziwe We-Wi-Fi ku-Android: Zonke Izindlela Zakamuva Namaqhinga

Amadivayisi eselula, kokubili amafoni namathebulethi, ahlala exhumeke kunethiwekhi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi., kungaba ngenethiwekhi yeselula noma inethiwekhi ye-WiFi engashintshi. Lokhu kuxhumana kubalulekile ezimpilweni zethu zansuku zonke ukuze sijabulele izinsiza ze-inthanethi, izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukuphequlula, nokunye okuningi. Ngayinye yalawa manethiwekhi idinga iphasiwedi ukuze igcine ukuvikeleka futhi ivimbele ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe.

Ochwepheshe be-Cybersecurity bayancoma sebenzisa amaphasiwedi aqinile, anzima ukuqagela. Uma iphasiwedi ezenzakalelayo ehlinzekwa umzila iyinkimbinkimbi ngokwanele, ungayigcina, kodwa ezimweni eziningi kuwumqondo omuhle ukuyishintsha ibe igama eliyimfihlo, elivikeleke kakhulu. Inkinga iba lapho sikhohlwa igama-mfihlo noma sidinga ukwabelana ngalo nothile futhi singasakwazi ukuyikhumbula. Lapha kulapho I-Android ingeza izindlela ezahlukene zokufinyelela amaphasiwedi e-WiFi alondoloziwe kudivayisi, ukuxhumana noma ukwabelana ngazo.

Okulandelayo, sikukhombisa Zonke izindlela ezitholakalayo nayo yonke imininingwane yokuthi ungawabuka kanjani amaphasiwedi e-WiFi agciniwe ku-Android, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumsebenzisi othuthukile (impande) noma cha, futhi okuhlanganisa ezinye izindlela ezendlalwe ngendlela oyifisayo, izincomo zokuphepha, nezindlela ezengeziwe ezisekelwe kuzixazululo ezinikezwa amaphothali obuchwepheshe beselula athembeke kakhulu.

Kungani kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uwabuka kanjani amaphasiwedi e-WiFi agciniwe ku-Android?

Amaphasiwedi e-WiFi avumela idivayisi yakho ukuthi ixhume kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo kumanethiwekhi wakho avamile., okwenza ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kube lula futhi kuvimbele ukungakhululeki. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho Kungase kudingeke ukwazi noma ukwabelana ngokhiye:

• Ufuna ukuxhuma idivayisi entsha (ithebhulethi, ikhompuyutha ephathekayo, i-smart TV, isipikha esihlakaniphile, njll.).
• Boleka uxhumano lwakho lwe-WiFi kumndeni noma abangani abavakashelayo.
• Buyisa iphasiwedi yakho ngemva kokuyishintsha ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha.
• Setha amadivayisi we-IoT (I-inthanethi Yezinto) ekhaya lakho noma ehhovisi.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi, Kusukela nge-Android 10, i-Google ifake izici zomdabu ukuze ubuke futhi wabelane ngokhiye be-Wi-Fi abalondoloziwe., okwenza kube lula kakhulu le nqubo futhi kuqede isidingo sokuphendukela kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle noma ukucisha idivayisi yakho, ngaphandle kwasezimweni eziqondile kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, ungathintana Ungayithola kanjani iphasiwedi ye-WiFi ku-Android.

Ungakwazi yini ukubuka amaphasiwedi e-WiFi alondoloziwe ku-Android ngaphandle kwempande?

I-Android 10 nangaphezulu iguqule ukuphathwa kwamaphasiwedi e-WiFi alondoloziwe.. Manje, noma yimuphi umsebenzisi Ungakwazi ukufinyelela lawa maphasiwedi ngokuqondile kuzilungiselelo zesistimu., inqobo nje uma idivayisi isesikhathini samanje futhi nomkhiqizi engakayisusi noma engayishintshile le nketho kusendlalelo sayo sokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo.

Izinyathelo zokubuka amaphasiwedi e-WiFi agciniwe ku-Android ngaphandle kwempande:

1. Ukufinyelela ku- Izilungiselelo kusuka kufoni yakho ye-Android noma ithebhulethi.
2. Khetha WiFi o Inethiwekhi ne-Intanethi (ingahluka ngebhrendi).
3. Bheka isigaba Amanethiwekhi agciniwe o I-WiFi igciniwe.
4. Chofoza kunethiwekhi ofuna ukuyitholela ukhiye.
5. Uzobona inketho Yabelana (nesithonjana sekhodi ye-QR). Chofoza kuso.
6. Uhlelo luzokucela ukuthi uvule ifoni yakho usebenzisa indlela yokuvikela oyisebenzisayo (izigxivizo zeminwe, iphinikhodi, iphethini, njll.).
7. Iphasiwedi izovela embhalweni ongenalutho ngaphansi kwekhodi ye-QR.. Ungayikopisha noma uyitshele.

Le ndlela, esetshenziswa yi-Google, ijwayelekile kodwa Ezinye izendlalelo ezifana ne-MIUI (Xiaomi) noma i-EMUI (Huawei) zingahluka kancane. Kwezinye izimo, ikhodi ye-QR kuphela engaboniswa hhayi ukhiye wombhalo ongenalutho. Uma kunjalo, ungakwazi:

• Thatha isithombe-skrini sekhodi ye-QR.
• Skena leyo khodi ye-QR ngolunye uhlelo lokusebenza, njenge-Google Lens, ukuze ususe ukubethela ukhiye.

Ezinguqulweni ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ze-Android noma amaselula anezendlalelo zesiShayina (MIUI, EMUI, ColorOS, njll.), kuvamile ukuthi ukwazi ukwabelana kuphela ngenethiwekhi ye-WiFi oxhumeke kuyo njengamanje. Nokho, uma iselula yakho ikubanga lakamuva, Ungakwazi futhi ukubona ukhiye wamanethiwekhi oxhume kuwo ngaphambilini., efinyelela esigabeni esihambelanayo. Uma imenyu ingabonisi, enye indlela evamile ukuthatha ikhodi ye-QR bese uyikhipha.

Okunye okuhlukile kwezinguqulo zangaphambi kwe-Android 10 noma uma ifoni yakho ingabonisi iphasiwedi

Uma unefoni ene-Android 9 noma yangaphambilini, noma umkhiqizi wakho ukhubaze ukuboniswa kwamaphasiwedi ngombhalo ongenalutho, zikhona ezinye izindlela zokufinyelela iphasiwedi:

Indlela ngosizo lwekhompyutha (ngaphandle kwempande)

• Yenza kusebenze i- Izinketho Zonjiniyela ku-Android yakho (Izilungiselelo > Mayelana nefoni > thinta inombolo yokwakha izikhathi ezimbalwa).
• Yenza kusebenze i- Ukulungisa iphutha le-USB kuzinketho zonjiniyela.
• Faka I-Android SDK kanye nezishayeli ze-ADB kukhompyutha yakho.
• Xhuma iselula yakho ku-PC ngekhebula le-USB.
• Vula iwindi lomyalo kufolda ye-ADB bese ugijima amadivaysi adb ukuhlola ukuthi iselula yakho iyabonakala.
• Faka umyalo: i-adb pull /data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf c:/wpa_supplicant.conf (ku-Windows) noma khetha indlela efanayo ku-Mac/Linux.
• Vula ifayela elilandiwe ngomhleli wombhalo ukuze ubone ssid (igama lenethiwekhi) kanye i-Psk (iphasiwedi).

Qaphela: Le nqubo ingase ivinjwe kumafoni amaningi ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha futhi ingase ingasebenzi uma idivayisi yakho ingakuvumeli ukufinyelela kuleyo folda ngaphandle kwempande. Noma kunjalo, idinga ulwazi oluyisisekelo lobuchwepheshe.

Indlela yokusebenzisa iphaneli yokulawula ye-router

Enye inketho yokubona iphasiwedi yenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi osuvele uxhumeke kuyo (inqobo nje uma ungakayishintshi mathupha) ukufinyelela iphaneli yokulawula yerutha:

1. Iya ku Izilungiselelo > Inethiwekhi ne-inthanethi futhi ufinyelele inethiwekhi ye-WiFi esebenzayo.
2. Sesha inkambu Isango (ngokuvamile uhlobo lwe-IP 192.168.1.1 noma 192.168.0.1).
3. Faka leyo IP esipheqululini sakho. Uzofinyelela iphaneli yokulawula yerutha.
4. Faka imininingwane yakho yokungena (ngokuvamile u-admin/admin, 1234/1234, noma okufanayo ngokuzenzakalela, ngaphandle uma uzishintshile).
5. Kuphaneli, bheka isigaba sokuthi I-WiFi / Wireless ukuze uthintane nokhiye omisiwe.

Le ndlela Akuyona eqondile kakhulu, kodwa itholakala emhlabeni wonke futhi isebenza kunoma iyiphi idivayisi exhunyiwe., ngisho nasezinguqulweni ezindala ze-Android.

Buka amaphasiwedi e-WiFi alondoloziwe uma usekelwe ku-Android

Uma idivayisi yakho igxilile, izinketho zinwetshwa kakhulu., njengoba ukwazi ukufinyelela amafayela avikelwe uhlelo futhi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile ezibonisa wonke amaphasiwedi alondoloziwe, ngisho noma ungasaxhumekile kulawo manethiwekhi. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, ungavakashela Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezinhle kakhulu zokuqhekeka i-WiFi.

• Ukubuyisa Ukhiye We-WiFi: Uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala olutholakala ku-Google Play. Uma isifakiwe, icela izimvume zezimpande futhi ibonise wonke amanethiwekhi agciniwe, kanye nokhiye bawo nezimiso zokuphepha. Ikuvumela ukuthi ukopishe ukhiye, wabelane ngawo futhi ukhiqize nekhodi ye-QR.
• Ukubuyiselwa Kwephasiwedi ye-WiFi: Isebenza ngendlela efanayo neyangaphambilini, ibonisa bonke okhiye abagciniwe ohlwini futhi ibavumela ukuthi babelane nabo ngokuchofoza okukodwa.
• I-WiFi Password Viewer: Ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke iphasiwedi yanoma iyiphi inethiwekhi egcinwe ocingweni olugxilile. Vele ukhethe inethiwekhi ohlwini futhi ukhiye wayo uzovela.
• I-Root Explorer / Abaphathi befayela abanokufinyelela kwezimpande: Ikuvumela ukuthi uzulazule ngokwakho uye ku /data/misc/wifi/wpa_supplicant.conf bese uvula ifayela ukuze uhlole amaphasiwedi alondoloziwe (inkambu i-Psk).

Lezi zindlela Basebenza kunoma iyiphi inguqulo ye-Android, ngisho nabadala. Nokho, ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele ifoni yakho Kunconywa kuphela uma udinga ngempela futhi uyazazi izingozi.

Kuthiwani uma une-Huawei, i-Xiaomi, i-OPPO noma enye iselula eyenziwe ngokwezifiso?

Amabhrendi amaningi anesendlalelo sangokwezifiso abengeza inketho yokwabelana nge-WiFi ngekhodi ye-QR, ikakhulukazi kusukela ku-Android 10. Ku-MIUI (Xiaomi), EMUI (Huawei), ColorOS (OPPO, Realme), One UI (Samsung), inketho ingahluka:

• Ku-Xiaomi (MIUI): Izilungiselelo > Wi-Fi > thinta kunethiwekhi > Yabelana > ikhodi ye-QR. Ngokuskena ikhodi ye-QR noma usebenzisa i-Google Lens ungabona ukhiye uma isistimu ingawubonisi embhalweni ngokuqondile.
• Ku-Huawei (EMUI): Izilungiselelo > Wi-Fi > thinta kunethiwekhi > Ukusebenzisa ifoni njengemodemu > ikhodi ye-QR. Ikhodi ye-QR kuphela engaboniswa, ngakho sebenzisa Ilensi ye-Google ukuze uqoke.
• Ku-Samsung (I-UI eyodwa): Izilungiselelo > Uxhumo > i-Wi-Fi > inethiwekhi esebenzayo > ikhodi ye-QR. Iphasiwedi ivela ngezansi kwekhodi ye-QR.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungaxhuma kanjani kalula i-Android ne-PC nge-WiFi

Uma le nketho ingatholakali kuwe, zama ezinye izindlela ezishiwo ngenhla noma ugcine idivayisi yakho ibuyekeziwe.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma iphasiwedi ingaveli ngaphansi kwekhodi ye-QR?

Abanye abakhiqizi abawubonisi ukhiye embhalweni ongenalutho ngaphansi kwe-QR, kodwa ungakwazi njalo bamba isikrini bese usihlaziya:

1. Yenza eyodwa isithombe-skrini kukhodi ye-QR ekhiqiziwe.
2. Vula isithombe kokuthi Izithombe ze-Google noma Ilensi ye-Google.
3. Yihlaziye nge I-Google Lens noma uhlelo lokusebenza lokufunda ikhodi ye-QR.
4. Uzothola ukhiye we-WiFi ohlobene.

Le nqubo iyenzeka emhlabeni wonke futhi awudingi ukufaka izinhlelo zokusebenza zangaphandle ngaphandle kwe-ecosystem evikelekile ye-Google.

Yabelana ngephasiwedi yakho ye-WiFi ngokuphephile nabanye

I-Android yenza kube lula uku Yabelana ngenethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi ngaphandle kokuthi usho igama eliyimfihlo. Ngokusebenzisa ikhodi ye-QR, noma ubani onekhamera nomfundi angaxhuma khona manjalo. Khumbula ukwabelana ngekhodi ye-QR kuphela nabantu abathembekile, njengalokhu Ukuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho kuncike ekugcineni ukhiye ungekho kude nabantu ongabazi.

Amathiphu okuphepha okuphatha nokwabelana ngamaphasiwedi e-Wi-Fi

• Ungabelani ngephasiwedi yakho ngaphandle kwabantu obathembayo.. Gwema ukukusho ngokuzwakalayo ezindaweni zomphakathi.
• Gcina I-WiFi yakho ivikelwe ngokubethela kwe-WPA2/WPA3 kanye nephasiwedi eqinile (ihlanganisa izinhlamvu, izinombolo nezimpawu).
• Shintsha iphasiwedi yakho ngezikhathi ezithile futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa idatha yomuntu siqu njengamaphasiwedi.
• Cabangela ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi ukuze ugcine ngokuphephile amaphasiwedi akho futhi unganciki kuphela kumemori yedivayisi yakho.
• Khubaza isici se-WPS kumzila wakho ukuze uvimbele ukuxhashazwa okuzenzakalelayo.
• Hlola njalo ukuthi imaphi amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yakho kusuka kuphaneli yokulawula yomzila wakho futhi ukhiphe noma imaphi angaziwa.

Izicelo zokuphatha ukuphepha kwe-WiFi namaphasiwedi

Ngokungeziwe kuzici zomdabu ze-Android, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza eziwusizo ezingakusiza uthuthukise ukuphepha kwenethiwekhi yakho. noma ukubuyisela amaphasiwedi e-WiFi uma uyimpande:

• Ukubuyisa Ukhiye We-WiFi
• Ukubuyiselwa Kwephasiwedi ye-WiFi
• I-WiFi Password Viewer
• I-WPSApp: Ilungele ukuhlaziya ukuphepha kwerutha yakho, ukuthola ubungozi, kanye nokuhlola ukuthi ingabe iphasiwedi yakho iqine ngokwanele yini.
• I-Wifi Password Key (Gamessoftgames): Ilungele ukukhiqiza amaphasiwedi avikelekile kanye namanethiwekhi okuskena.

Lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza Kufanele zilandwe kuphela emithonjeni esemthethweni njenge-Google Play Isitolo. ukugwema izingozi zohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nokubuka Amaphasiwedi Alondoloziwe We-Wi-Fi

• Ngingakwazi ukubona iphasiwedi ye-WiFi uma ngingaxhunyiwe kunethiwekhi? Ukuqala nge-Android 10, yebo, inqobo nje uma inethiwekhi ibikade igcinwe kudivayisi.
• Ingabe kusemthethweni ukubuka amaphasiwedi e-WiFi agcinwe kufoni yami siqu? Yebo, inqobo nje uma engamanethiwekhi asemthethweni okungowakho noma unemvume yokufinyelela.
• Ngingakwazi ukuthola iphasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi ocingweni olungagxilile ngaphandle kwe-Android 10? Ukusebenzisa kuphela ezinye izindlela ezifana nokubonisana nomzila noma, kwezinye izimo, ngosizo lwekhompyutha ne-ADB, kodwa akuqinisekisiwe.

Ezinye izindlela: Buka amaphasiwedi e-Wi-Fi ku-iPhone namanye amadivayisi

Ku-iPhone, ukuhlola iphasiwedi yakho ye-WiFi elondoloziwe nakho kulula., nakuba izinyathelo zihluka kancane:

1. Iya ku Amasethingi> i-Wi-Fi.
2. Thepha isithonjana "i" eduze kwenethiwekhi exhunyiwe.
3. Qhafaza Contraseña futhi uqinisekise ubuwena nge-Face ID, i-ID yokuthinta noma ikhodi.
4. Iphasiwedi izovezwa esikrinini.

Ezinguqulweni zakamuva ze-iOS, ungasesha futhi amanethiwekhi e-Wi-Fi alondolozwe ngaphambilini kusukela kunketho ethi "Hlela" kuzilungiselelo ze-Wi-Fi. Ku-Mac, amaphasiwedi atholakala kuhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Keychain.

Ukufinyelela, ukubuka, noma ukwabelana ngamaphasiwedi akho alondoloziwe e-Wi-Fi ku-Android kuba lula futhi kuvikeleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kumadivayisi abuyekeziwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa izindlela zomdabu, izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile (uma zigxilile), noma ngedeshibhodi yomzila, unamafomula ahlukene onawo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ayikho iphasiwedi ekubalekelayo. Khumbula ukunakekela ubumfihlo nokuvikeleka kwenethiwekhi yakho ngaso sonke isikhathi.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Ungabuka kanjani futhi wabelane ngephasiwedi ye-Wi-Fi ku-Android: Zonke Izindlela Ezibuyekeziwe