Umhlahlandlela wokusetha i-bot elula kuTelegram

I-Telegram bots Izinhlelo ezincane ezixoxa futhi ezihlanganyele ngaphandle kokuthi umuntu abe khona ngesikhathi sangempela. Baqeda imisebenzi ngesivinini esigcwele, bafunde njengoba behamba, futhi batholakala 24/7 nganoma yini oyicela kubo. Uma ufuna ukumisa eyodwa ukuze wenze izimpendulo ngokuzenzakalelayo, ushicilele okuqukethwe, noma unikeze amakhasimende akho, unezinketho ezimbalwa, kokubili ngokuhlela noma ngaphandle kokuhlela.

Kulo mhlahlandlela uzothola incazelo ephelele, ecacile nesebenzayo ukudala, ukulungisa, nokusingatha i-bot elula kuTelegramu nge-BotFather, izinketho zokuyihlela nokuyiphatha, amathuluzi angenayo ikhodi yalabo abangafuni ukugebenga ikhodi, izibonelo zangempela ezisebenza kakade, amathiphu okuphepha, ngisho nemibono yokwenza imali. Ake siqale, ngoba akuyona imfihlakalo uma ulandela izinyathelo.

Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zama-bots kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqalise, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuqonda ukuthi uhlobo ngalunye lwe-bot lwenzani nokuthi kungani ludume kangaka. Amathuba ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi bahlanganisa yonke into kusukela emisebenzini yokumaketha kuya kokuzenzakalelayo okuhlanzekile.

• I-tracker yewebhu: icacisa izixhumanisi futhi ihlaziye amakhasi ngokulandela imithetho echazwe ngaphambilini ukuze ahlukanise noma abone izinguquko.
• Ukushicilela okuzenzakalelayo: Hlela okuthunyelwe kumawebhusayithi noma inkundla yezokuxhumana ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngosuku nesikhathi, ilungele amabhrendi nabaphathi bomphakathi.
• Ukuqapha isayithi: Iqapha ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi yakho futhi ikwazise nganoma yikuphi ukuphuma noma amamethrikhi ahlobene.
• Ukuposa iMisa: Qalisa imikhankaso ye-imeyili ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla, ukonga isikhathi nomzamo.
• 24/7 Umsizi Wengxoxo: Phendula ngokushesha izinkulungwane zabasebenzisi ngesikhathi esisodwa ngezimpendulo ezingaguquki, ezinikwe amandla e-AI.
• Ukuhlela umbhalo: ithola ama-typos, igcina ukuvumelana, futhi iphakamise nokubikezela okuqukethwe.
• Izenzo zansuku zonke: Setha ama-alamu, bhukha, noma thumela izikhumbuzi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
• Ukuthwebula okuholayo: Ihlanganisa izikhangiso nemilayezo ezenzakalelayo ukuze kuguqule abantu abanentshisekelo babe amakhasimende angaba khona.
• Ukulanda okuqukethwe: ithola futhi inikeze izindlela zokuthola izincwadi, uchungechunge noma amavidiyo adingeka kakhulu kumsebenzisi.

Njengoba ubona, umusa bots Bakhipha imiyalo ngokungakhathali, ngokunembile, nangesilinganiso. Abakhathali futhi basabela ngokulinganayo kubantu abayi-10 noma abayi-10.000.

Amabhothi Ayingozi: Izingozi Okufanele Uyazi Ngazo

Ubuchwepheshe bungathathi hlangothi: konke kuncike ekusetshenzisweniKukhona futhi ama-bot asetshenziselwa izinjongo ezinonya, kusukela ekuxhaphazeni iziphazamisi kuya kumasevisi angaphezu kwamandla noma ukusabalalisa ugaxekile.

• Ukusesha Ukuba sengozini: skena amakhompuyutha namaseva ukuze uthole izindawo ezibuthakathaka ukuze untshontshe idatha noma ufaka engcupheni amasistimu.
• Ukuhlaselwa kwe-DoS/DDoS: Bazama ukwehlisa izinsiza ngezicelo ezinkulu.
• Ugaxekile omkhulu: Baqoqa ama-imeyili futhi bathumele okuqukethwe okungafunwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
• Amandla brute: Bahlala bezama izinhlanganisela zokufinyelela ukuze bangene ezindaweni eziyimfihlo.

Uma uzozakhela eyakho, ihlonipha umthetho kanye nemithetho yeTelegramu, vikela idatha yabasebenzisi bakho futhi sisebenzise izindlela zokuphepha ezinhle.

Dala futhi ubhalise i-bot yakho nge-BotFather

Isiqalo sihlala sifana: @BotFather uyibhothi esemthethweni ephethe amanye ama-bots. Kusuka kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lweTelegramu (iselula noma ideskithophu), lufune bese ucindezela u-Qala.

• Thumela / newbot ukuqala wizadi.
• Khetha a Bonisa igama (abasebenzisi bakho bazoyibona).
• Khetha i- igama lomsebenzisi elihlukile lokho kugcina "ku-bot".
• Londoloza i- Ithokheni ekunika yona: iwukhiye wokufinyelela ku-API.

Lolo phawu lungcwele: Uma uyivuza, noma ubani angalawula i-bot yakho.Kamuva, ungangeza isithombe, incazelo, neminye imininingwane ukuze usenze sibukeke sibukeka.

I-athikili ehlobene:

Umhlahlandlela Wokugcina Wamabhodlela ETelegram: Amabhothi Awusizo Kakhulu, Asebenza Kanjani, nokuthi Ungakuthola Kanjani Okuningi Kuwo

I-BotFather iyala ukuphatha i-bot yakho

I-BotFather inemiyalelo embalwa emihle yokumisa iphrojekthi yakho yangokwezifiso. Lezi yizo ezisebenzayo kakhulu uma uqala:

• / newbot: dala i-bot entsha.
• / ukususa: susa i-bot ekhethiwe.
• /khansela: khansela ukusebenza kwamanje.
• / ithokheni: Thola ithokheni ye-HTTP ku-API.
• /hoxisa: Yenza ithokheni ingavumelekile futhi ukhiqize entsha.
• / setname: : shintsha igama lebhothi.
• /setabouttext: : lungisa umbhalo othi "Mayelana".
• / isichasiselo: Hlela incazelo ebonwa abasebenzisi.
• / setuserpic: setha noma shintsha isithombe sakho sephrofayela.
• / setinline y / setinlinefeedback: izimvume nokuziphatha kumodi esemgqeni.
• / setcommands: chaza uhlu lwemiyalo etholakalayo.
• /setjoingroups: Vumela noma vimbela i-bot yakho ukuthi ingezwe kumaqembu.
• / setprivacy: nquma ukuthi ufunde yonke imilayezo noma leyo ekhuluma ngawe kuphela.

Uma isidaliwe, Ungabuya ku-@BotFather, hamba ku-/mybots, khetha i-bot yakho, bese usebenzisa okuthi “Hlela i-Bot” ukuze ushune yonke imininingwane noma nini lapho ufuna.

Hlela futhi wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ukuziphatha

Njengoba i-bot isivele ibhalisiwe, ingxenye ejabulisayo iqala: chaza ukuthi uphendula kanjani. Kungcono kakhulu ukulungiselela imiyalo evamile nemilayezo, futhi uhlole ukuthi yonke into iyalingana ngaphambi kokuyilayisha eqenjini noma esiteshini.

Ku-BotFather, sebenzisa "Hlela Imiyalo" Ukwengeza imiyalo yakho, sebenzisa le fomethi: umyalo ngozinhlamvu ezincane (azikho izinhlamvu ezingavamile) kanye nencazelo ecacile. Ngale ndlela, uma uthayipha u-"/," kuzovela imenyu ebonisa ukuthi i-bot yakho iqonda ini futhi yenzani.

Qaphela, uma i-bot yakho ingakabi nayo ikhodi noma ukuhlanganiswa ngemuva kwayo, imiyalo ayiyikwenza lutho. Ukuze uzenze ziphile, uzodinga ukuxhuma ithokheni yakho ohlelweni noma inkundla yokungenakhodi.

Ungabamba kuphi nokuthi ungayihlela kanjani i-bot yakho

Iphuzu elibalulekile: I-Telegraph ayisebenzisi ikhodi yakhoI-bot yakho kufanele isebenze 24/7 kuseva noma ipulatifomu yamafu. Kunezinketho ezithengekayo nezilula zokuyivuselela futhi isebenze ngaphandle kokuhlupheka.

Ngolimi, unezindlela ezimbalwa: Python (imitapo yolwazi efana ne-python-telegram-bot), I-Node.js (I-Telegraf noma i-node-telegram-bot-api) noma PHPUma uqala phansi, iPython ifundeka kalula futhi inomphakathi omkhulu; uma uvela ku-JavaScript, i-Node izozizwa ingokwemvelo kakhulu.

Ikhodi encane nokusebenza

Ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kokuqala, faka imvelo kanye nomtapo wezincwadi weTelegram API. Ku-Python, ngokwesibonelo, nge-pip ungalungisa ngomzuzu.

pip install python-telegram-bot
# Crea un archivo bot.py con handlers para /start y para eco de mensajes
# Ejecuta: python bot.py y habla con tu bot en Telegram

Londoloza ithokheni yakho endaweni eguquguqukayo ukuze ugweme ukuyibeka endaweni yokugcina; uma uyishicilela ngephutha, yenza kabusha entsha nge/hoxise futhi uyiqalise. Bheka kutheminali ukuthi i-bot yakho ilalele, vula iTelegram, thayipha / qala, bese uqinisekisa ukuthi iyaphendula.

Uyengeza kanjani i-bot eqenjini futhi ulungise izimvume

Uma udinga i-bot ukuze usebenze eqenjini, ingeze kusuka kuphrofayela yakho ngokuthi “Engeza eqenjini noma esiteshini.” Bese, unquma ukuthi yini abangayenza: funda imilayezo, phendula, maphakathi, njll.

• Iya kuphrofayela ye-bot bese ucindezela okuthi “Engeza ku iqembu noma isiteshi".
• Nikeza izimvume ngokomsebenzi wabo (ukufunda, ukubhala, ukuphatha).
• Hlola imiyalo kanye nokubalula ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isabela kahle.

Uma i-bot ingaphenduli, hlola ubumfihlo ku-BotFather (/ setprivacy) nezimvume zeqembu: izikhathi eziningi “iphutha” liwukuthi.

Yakha i-bot ngaphandle kokuhlela (ayikho ikhodi)

Uma ungafuni ukubhala ikhodi, kukhona abasizi abazokuqondisa. Aphelele kuma-MVP nama-bots alula anamamenyu namafomu.

UManybot

Nge-Manybot ungakha ama-bots ngezinyathelo ezimbalwa usebenzisa umyalo / engeza bese ulandela umsizi. Ivumela imilayezo yomuntu siqu kwababhalisile, imiyalo yabo, ukushicilelwa okuhleliwe okuvela ku-RSS, X noma ku-YouTube, i-multiadmin namafomu. Inkanyezi yayo isici i amamenyu amaningi eziqondisa umsebenzisi ngokubona. Itholakala ngezilimi ezimbalwa futhi imahhala.

Uma usulungile, yabelana nge isixhumanisi sakho se-bot ukuze abantu babhalise futhi ukwazi ukubathumelela imikhankaso eyodwa noma ehleliwe noma nini lapho ufuna.

I-AradBot

I-AradBot izishaya isifuba ngokuthi ingathola i-bot yakho futhi isebenze ngomzuzu. Thumela imilayezo ngezikhathi ezithile noma yenqwaba, yengeza izinkinobho ezisebenzisekayo, inikeza izibalo, futhi inezifundo zevidiyo okufanele ziqalise ngokushesha. Ikuvumela ukuthi uphathe abasebenzisi ngezinga lokufinyelela, udale izinhlolovo namafomu anemibiko, kanye phatha amaqembu ngokufinyelela okukhethekile kumalungu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhava izinqubo zokuthenga nge ukuphathwa kwesitoko, inqola yokuthenga, izipesheli, ama-invoyisi nokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe ngamathikithi nezimpendulo ezizenzakalelayo. Iphinde ishicilele izindaba futhi ihlukanise okuqukethwe ngamamethrikhi.

I-SnatchBot

Inkundla enezifanekiso nokukala okuphrofeshinali. Inguqulo yayo yamahhala isivele ihlanganisa ukudluliswa kabusha, i-NLP, i-TTS/STT, ingxoxo ebukhoma, nokubika. Nge-Pro Plan (eqala ku-$30 ngenyanga, imilayezo engu-10.000, kanye nenkokhiso eyengeziwe), ungakwazi khipha uphawu, yenza umklamo ngendlela oyifisayo, finyelela ukusekelwa kwe-premium, hlanganisa ne-Hootsuite, sebenzisa izengezo ezithuthukisiwe, futhi uxhume okhiye bemephu/API.

Amabhothi abo aguqula umbhalo ube inkulumo ngezilimi ezingaphezu kwamashumi ayisithupha futhi ngesiNgisi unamazwi amaningana ongakhetha kuwo; uma udinga WhatsApp, kukhona inketho ethile ye-Pro eqala ku-$75 ngenyanga.

I-Bots.Ibhizinisi

Uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Android olunenguqulo yewebhu, ikahle uma ufuna ukudala kusuka kuselula yakhoUhlelo lwamahhala luvumela izimpendulo ezingafika ku-1.000 ngenyanga; uma uphelelwa isikhathi, usulinganise izinhlelo ezikhokhelwayo (Qala, Iphrofayili, Ibhizinisi, neBhizinisi Elikhulu). Gijimani emafini, ungakwazi vumelanisa nge-GitHub, ngenisa/thekelisa futhi inikwa amandla yinjini ye-JavaScript Bot.

I-PollBot

Ilungele ukuvota okusheshayo ngamaqembu noma iziteshi. Nge /ukuvota okusha udala inhlolovo futhi nge / imiphumela Uyabona ukubala. Kuyisinqamuleli ongasithola idatha yekhwalithi ngaphandle kokushiya iTelegram.

Sondeza i-Bot

Uma ushoda ngesikhala noma ungafuni ukufaka noma yini, le bot ikuvumela dala futhi ujoyine imihlangano ye-Zoom kusuka kuTelegram. Ilula futhi iyasebenza kumakilasi e-teleworking naku-inthanethi.

Izibonelo zama-bots adumile ongazama

Akukhona konke mayelana nokudala: ungakwazi futhi sebenzisa ama-bots akhona ukulungele ukusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwakho kwansuku zonke.

• @YouTube: Sesha amavidiyo ngaphandle kokushiya iTelegramu.
• @igeyimu: imidlalo evamile ukubulala isikhathi.
• @wiki: imibuzo esheshayo eya ku-Wikipedia.
• @converto_bot: landa ku-YouTube ku- mp3/mp4 ngokunamathisela nje isixhumanisi.
• @uploadbot: Layisha amafayela kusuka ku-URL yawo.
• @thefeedreaderbot: Umfundi we-RSS ukulandela imithombo eyi-10.
• @pdfbot: hlanganisa, bethela, zungezisa, noma khipha okuqukethwe kuma-PDF ngokushesha.
• @mp3toolsbot: Nquma futhi uhlele i-MP3, shintsha i-bitrate noma amathegi e-ID3.
• @TwitterDownloaderBot, @getmediabot, @converto_bot: Landa amavidiyo ku-X, Instagram naku-YouTube.
• @sbahle_mpisane: umculo odingekayo.
• @ytranslatebot: ukuhumusha ngaphakathi kweTelegramu.
• @Podcast_bot: Lalela ama-podcasts ngqo.
• @isitikha y @ukhozi_fm: Zitholele futhi udale amaphekhi ezitikha.
• @Flirtu_bot: xhumana nabantu ngesitayela "sokufanisa".
• @simphiwe: ama-synopsis, abalingisi nolwazi lobuchwepheshe lwamafilimu.

Ukuze uthole ama-bots, thayipha "ama-bots for Telegraph" esipheqululini sakho noma sebenzisa ingilazi yokukhulisa yohlelo lokusebenza bese usesha nge-@username. Ezisemthethweni zivame ukuba nophawu oluluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Lapho ungathola khona futhi ukale ama-bot enkampani yangaphandle

Ayikho inqolobane esemthethweni ebala yonke into, kodwa kunezinkomba eziwusizo. I-TDGR y I-Telegramic Amawebhusayithi amabili aziwayo lapho ungakwazi ukuhlunga ngezigaba futhi uthole izinto ezintsha.

Thatha isikhashana ubuyekeze izincazelo nezibuyekezo: Izihlungi azikubetheli okufunayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, kodwa ayisiqalo esihle sokukhuthazwa noma ukuthola i-bot oyidingayo.

I-automation ethuthukisiwe nge-SendPulse

Uma ufuna ukugeleza okunamandla ngaphandle kokuhlupheka, i-SendPulse inikeza umakhi obonakalayo we-Telegraph bots nge I-AI Ehlanganisiwe, izingcupho kanye nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo.

• 24/7 ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende: izimpendulo ezizenzakalelayo, imikhankaso, nomcimbi noma izaziso zokubuyekeza.
• Ukwenza kube ngokwakho: amagatsha anesici Sesihlungi ngokuya ngokuguquguqukayo, ubulungu beqembu noma uhlobo lomlayezo.
• Izimbangela: Qala ukusakaza ngamagama angukhiye, joyina amaqembu/iziteshi, noma imilayezo yeBhizinisi yeTelegramu.
• I-AI Ehlanganisiwe: Xhuma i-ChatGPT noma amanye amamodeli ukuze uthole imibuzo evulekile.
• Ukuhlanganiswa: Izingcingo ze-API kumasistimu akho ukuletha idatha yesikhathi sangempela futhi uphendule ngokusekelwe kuyo.

Ukuyixhuma: dala i-bot yakho nge-BotFather, kopisha ifayela le- Ithokheni bese kokuthi SendPulse hamba ku-Chatbots > Xhuma > I-Telegram > namathisela ithokheni bese ucindezela Xhuma. Bese, kuhlelo lokusebenza lweTelegram, bhalisa ku-bot yakho ngokuthinta Qala.

Uma usuvele unayo i-bot, ungakwazi ukubuyisa ithokheni kuyo / ithokheni ku-@BotFather bese ukhetha i-bot ehambisanayo. Ukusuka lapho, ukusetha kugeleza njengokufana Umlayezo wokwamukela, Ukusabela okujwayelekile y Zikhiphe ohlwini, dala izibangeli ezintsha bese wengeza izinkinobho, izihlungi noma a Umenzeli we-AI ngemiklamo ethuthukisiwe.

Ekugcineni, yabelana ngesixhumanisi se-bot kuwebhusayithi yakho, sebenzisa izigelekeqe, ngenisa ama-ID obhalisile uma unazo futhi uhlole izibalo ukuze uthuthukise umuzwa.

Amaphutha ajwayelekile nokuthi ungawagwema kanjani

Ugibe oluvame kakhulu ukwethula i-bot ngaphandle kwenhloso ecacile: Uma ingaxazululi lutho, akekho ozoyisebenzisa.Chaza isimo esithile sokusetshenziswa (ama-FAQ, izaziso, amafomu) futhi ugxile ekwenzeni kahle.

Kuvamile futhi ukukhohlwa izimvume ngamaqembu noma ubumfihlo bomlayezo: uma i-bot "ingaboni" lutho, ngeke isabele. Lungisa /setha ubumfihlo kanye nezindima zokuphatha ngokwezidingo zakho.

Futhi nakekela ithokheni: igcine kokuguquguqukayo kwemveloUngayilayishi ku-GitHub, bese uzungezisa ukufinyelela ngokuthi/hoxise uma usola ukuthi iputshukile. Yihlole kahle ngaphambi kokuyidedela emphakathini.

Yenza imali nge-bot yakho ngendlela eqhubekayo

Ukwenza imali nge-bot kungenzeka uma inikeza inani langempela. Ungakwazi ukunikeza izici ze-premium ngaphansi kokubhaliselwe, sebenzisa amasango okukhokha noma thola ithrafikhi kweyakho nemikhiqizo ephethwe.

• okuqukethwe kwe-premium: inikeza ukufinyelela esiteshini esikhokhelwayo esiyimfihlo ngamathuluzi afana no-@InviteMember_bot.
• Bot njengesevisi: Isibonelo, imibiko evela ku-URL enesivivinyo samahhala nokubhalisa nge-Stripe.
• Ubulungu: I-Amazon inikeza ngezixhumanisi ezihambisanayo kanye nokuphathwa kwedili.

Khumbula ukuthobela GDPR, imigomo yeTelegramu kanye nezibopho zentela. Uma ukhiya izici ngemuva kwe-paywall, beka obala mayelana nokuthi inguqulo yamahhala ihlanganisa ini nokuthi inguqulo ye-premium inikeza ini.

Izifundo zezinkampani

I-bot eklanywe kahle inciphisa izindleko futhi ithuthukise ulwazi lwamakhasimende. Kwezentengiselwano, phendula imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, hlola ama-oda futhi uthumele izaziso ze-logistics. Ku izikole eziku-inthanethi, iphethe ukubhaliswa, imibuzo nokudiliva. Ku ukubuyiselwa, isiza ngokubhukha nokukhushulwa.

Baphinde bakhonze qoqa amafomu, ukuthumela izexwayiso zangaphakathi, noma ukugibela ithimba. Izibonelo ezaziwayo ezifana no-@RevolutBot noma @BabelBot zibonisa ukuthi ukuklama okuhle kwenza umehluko ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu.

Imibuzo ebuzwa njalo

Uma usufike lapha, usuwazi kahle izisekelo zokudala nokumisa i-bot elula kuTelegram: kusukela ukubhaliswa ne-BotFatherKusukela ekukhethweni kokuhlelwa kweskripthi nokusingatha kwezinye izinto ezingenakhodi, izibonelo eziwusizo, ukuzenzekelayo nge-SendPulse, namasu okwenza imali, okumele ukwenze ukukhetha indlela yakho (ikhodi noma cha ikhodi), vikela ithokheni yakho, futhi uqalise i-bot exazulula inkinga yangempela kubasebenzisi bakho.